Production

In March 2004, Warner Bros. and Plan B Entertainment acquired feature film rights to Hansen’s 1983 novel The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford. Andrew Dominik was hired to direct and write the film adaptation, with Pitt being eyed to portray Jesse James. The role of Ford eventually was between Affleck and Shia LaBeouf; Affleck was cast because it was felt that LaBeouf was too young. Bill Clinton’s presidential campaign strategist James Carville was selected to play the Governor of Missouri. By January 2005, Pitt was cast in the role, and filming began on August 29, 2005 in Calgary. Filming also took place in other parts of Alberta, including McKinnon Flats, Heritage Park, the Fairmont Palliser Hotel, the Kananaskis area, several private ranches and the historical Fort Edmonton Park. The historical town of Creede, Colorado was recreated at a cost of $1 million near Goat Creek in Alberta. Filming also took place in Winnipeg in the city’s historic Exchange District; the Burton Cummings Theatre (formerly known as The Walker Theatre) and the Pantages Playhouse Theatre, and concluded in December 2005.

The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford was initially edited by director Dominik to be “a dark, contemplative examination of fame and infamy,” similar to the style of director Terrence Malick. The studio opposed Dominik’s approach, preferring less contemplation and more action. One version of the film had a running time of more than three hours. Pitt and Ridley Scott, producers of the film, and editors Dylan Tichenor (who left the production early to cut There Will Be Blood, and was replaced with editor Curtiss Clayton, who ultimately finished the production) and Michael Kahn (who was brought in for several weeks as the studio’s “go to” editor), collaborated to assemble and test different versions, which did not receive strong scores from test audiences. Despite the negative response, the audiences considered the performances by Pitt and Affleck to be some of their careers’ best. Brad Pitt had it written into his contract that the studio could not change the name of the film.

Cast

Gang

• Brad Pitt as Jesse James
• Casey Affleck as Robert Ford
• Sam Rockwell as Charley Ford
• Paul Schneider as Dick Liddil (or Liddel)
• Jeremy Renner as Wood Hite
• Sam Shepard as Frank James
• Garret Dillahunt as Ed Miller

Women

• Mary-Louise Parker as Zerelda “Zee” James (née Mimms)
• Alison Elliott as Martha Bolton (née Ford)
• Kailin See as Sarah Hite
• Zooey Deschanel as Dorothy Evans

Authorities

• James Carville as Governor Thomas T. Crittenden
• Michael Parks as Henry Craig
• Ted Levine as Sheriff James Timberlake